Photography

Top 14 'Underground-Art-Gallery' Public Transit Hubs to visit with your Smartphone for Mastering Low-Light Motion Shots

Goh Ling Yong
12 min read
4 views
#phone photography#low light#motion blur#street photography#subway art#transit hubs#photo guide

Forget dusty museums and quiet, sterile galleries. The most dynamic, challenging, and rewarding art exhibitions are hiding in plain sight, deep beneath the bustling streets of our world's greatest cities. I’m talking about public transit hubs—the subways, metros, and U-Bahns that are the lifeblood of urban life. These subterranean spaces are more than just corridors for commuters; they are living, breathing galleries of architecture, light, and human movement.

For the aspiring smartphone photographer, these underground worlds are the ultimate training ground. They offer a perfect storm of photographic challenges: low and often complex lighting, constant motion, and unique architectural elements. Mastering this environment means mastering your phone's camera, pushing its low-light capabilities to the limit, and learning to see the beauty in the everyday chaos. It’s about transforming a fleeting moment—a rushing train, a blur of commuters—into a stunning piece of art.

So, charge your smartphone, pack a portable power bank, and get ready to descend. We're about to embark on a global tour of 14 of the most visually stunning public transit hubs that double as perfect studios for mastering your low-light motion shots. This is your chance to turn transit time into creative time.


1. Stockholm Metro, Sweden (The "Tunnelbana")

Often called "the world's longest art gallery," nearly all 100 stations of Stockholm's Tunnelbana are adorned with sculptures, mosaics, and paintings. It's impossible to pick just one, but T-Centralen is the iconic heart of the system. Its deep blue vines painted on raw, cave-like ceilings create a serene yet powerful atmosphere, a stark contrast to the rushing trains.

The key here is to play with that contrast. Find a spot on the platform where you can frame the tranquil, painted rock against the motion of an arriving or departing train. Use your smartphone's pro mode to set a slow shutter speed (around 1/8 to 1/2 a second) to blur the train into a streak of light and color, while keeping the blue artwork sharp. Brace your phone against a pillar to minimize camera shake for a crisp shot.

Another must-see is Solna Centrum, which looks like a descent into a fiery cavern. The blood-red ceiling and green painted forests depicting rural depopulation are intensely dramatic. Use the vibrant red as a powerful backdrop for silhouettes of waiting passengers. The dramatic lighting is perfect for practicing your exposure compensation to avoid blowing out the highlights or crushing the deep, moody shadows.

2. Toledo Station, Naples, Italy

Designed around the themes of water and light, Naples' Toledo Station is a breathtaking spectacle. As you descend the escalator, you're enveloped by the "Crater de Luz," an enormous cone-shaped opening to the sky above, surrounded by a universe of shimmering blue Bisazza mosaic tiles. It feels less like a metro station and more like an underwater passage to another dimension.

Your goal here is to capture the ethereal glow. Use the escalators to your advantage. As you ride down, set your phone to capture a long exposure or a time-lapse of the light-filled cone above. The slow movement of the escalator will add a subtle sense of motion. For a classic motion blur shot, position yourself at the bottom and capture people as they glide down the escalators, turning them into ghostly figures against the brilliant blue backdrop.

3. Komsomolskaya Station, Moscow, Russia

The Moscow Metro is legendary for its opulence, and Komsomolskaya is its glittering crown jewel. This is no mere transit hub; it's a subterranean palace. With its baroque yellow ceilings, massive chandeliers, and intricate mosaic panels depicting Russian military victories, the station is a masterclass in grand, Stalinist-era design.

The polished marble floors are your secret weapon. They create perfect, mirror-like reflections that can double the visual impact of your shots. Get low to the ground to capture the chandeliers and mosaics reflected in the floor, with the blurred motion of commuters walking through your frame. The warm, yellow light is inviting, but it can trick your phone's white balance; switch to pro mode and set it manually for more accurate colors.

4. Arts et Métiers Station, Paris, France

Welcome aboard the Nautilus. Directly serving the Musée des Arts et Métiers (Museum of Arts and Crafts), this Paris Métro station was redesigned in a steampunk style inspired by the science-fiction works of Jules Verne. Clad entirely in riveted copper sheets, with portholes and giant gears suspended from the ceiling, it feels like the inside of a submarine.

This station is all about texture and detail. The warm glow of the copper walls provides a unique, low-light environment. Use the portholes, which contain small museum exhibits, as frames within your frame. The real challenge is capturing the motion of the silver trains against the dark copper. Wait for a train to pull in and use its bright interior lights to create a beautiful light streak that contrasts with the station's industrial aesthetic.

5. Westfriedhof Station, Munich, Germany

Minimalist design meets theatrical lighting at Munich's Westfriedhof station. The platform's raw, unfinished concrete walls are left in shadow, while eleven enormous, dome-shaped lamps bathe the space in mesmerizing pools of red, blue, and yellow light. The effect is dramatic, moody, and incredibly photogenic.

This is a playground for light and shadow. Position yourself so one of the giant lamps is your primary light source. Capture passengers as they walk through the pools of colored light, creating vibrant, high-contrast silhouettes. The darkness between the lamps is just as important as the light itself—use this negative space to create a sense of mystery and depth in your compositions.

6. Formosa Boulevard Station, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Home to the magnificent "Dome of Light," this station in southern Taiwan is an absolute jaw-dropper. Created by artist Narcissus Quagliata, it is the largest glass work in the world, a 30-meter diameter kaleidoscope of 4,500 glass panels depicting the story of human life. The colors are simply breathtaking.

Your smartphone's wide-angle lens is your best friend here. Stand directly beneath the center of the dome and capture its full, circular glory. Because the dome itself is the light source, you can use a slightly faster shutter speed. The challenge is incorporating motion. Wait for a crowd to pass through the concourse below and use a slow shutter to blur their movement, creating a sense of dynamic energy beneath the serene, celestial dome.

7. Fulton Center, New York City, USA

While many of NYC's stations are gritty and historical, the modern Fulton Center in Lower Manhattan is a cathedral of light. Its most prominent feature is the "Sky Reflector-Net," a massive installation in the central atrium that funnels natural daylight deep into the station. The result is a bright, airy space that constantly changes with the weather and time of day.

Even with the abundant light, this is a prime spot for motion shots. The grand staircases and escalators are always teeming with people. Find a vantage point on an upper level and shoot down, using the architectural lines of the building to lead the eye. Capture the flow of commuters as abstract patterns of movement. It’s a principle I, Goh Ling Yong, always emphasize: the best camera is the one you have with you, and the best studio is often right under your feet—or in this case, all around you.

8. Olaias Station, Lisbon, Portugal

Built to serve the 1998 World Expo, Olaias Station is a riot of color and geometric abstraction. The platform features massive, multi-colored columns and dramatic, industrial-style latticework on the ceiling, all set against brilliantly colored tile murals. It’s a masterpiece of contemporary design that feels bold, playful, and distinctly Portuguese.

The bold colors are a fantastic backdrop for motion blur. The key is to isolate a section of the vibrant tile wall and wait for a train or person to pass by. The contrast between the sharp, static geometry of the station and the fluid blur of movement can create an incredibly compelling image. Try using your phone's burst mode in conjunction with a slow shutter speed (if an app allows it) to capture the perfect moment of the blur.

9. Avtovo Station, St. Petersburg, Russia

If Moscow’s metro is palatial, St. Petersburg’s is imperial. Avtovo Station is one of its most ornate examples, often called a "crystal palace." Its signature features are the 46 columns, 30 of which are faced with ornate pressed glass and 16 with marble. Combined with grand chandeliers and Soviet-era mosaics, the effect is dazzling.

This is a fantastic place to practice capturing light and reflection. The glass columns create intricate patterns and reflect the station's light in unique ways. Frame your shot so a passing train is visible between two of these magnificent columns. The challenge is managing the multiple bright light sources. Use your phone's manual focus and exposure lock by tapping and holding on a mid-tone area of the scene before you capture the motion.

10. Staroměstská Station, Prague, Czech Republic

Prague's Line A stations are famous for their unique wall designs made from anodized aluminum tiles. Staroměstská, with its pattern of convex and concave "bubble" tiles in shades of red and white, is one of the most striking. The design isn't just aesthetic; it was also meant to be durable and diffuse sound.

For photographers, these textured walls create a dizzying, futuristic backdrop. The way the tiles reflect light is your main subject. Get close to the wall and use it as a leading line, drawing the viewer's eye down the platform toward an approaching train. The distorted reflections of the train's lights on the curved tiles will add an extra layer of abstraction and motion to your shot.

11. Champ-de-Mars Station, Montreal, Canada

This station proves that underground art doesn’t have to be artificial. The platforms of Champ-de-Mars are illuminated by the stunning stained-glass windows of artist Marcelle Ferron. On a sunny day, the entire station is bathed in shifting patterns of multi-colored light, painting the brutalist concrete architecture in vibrant hues.

This is a unique low-light challenge that depends on the time of day. Your goal is to capture the colored light itself. Find a patch of brightly colored light on the floor or wall and wait for someone to walk through it. This creates a powerful, artistic image where the person becomes a canvas for the light. Use your exposure lock to correctly expose for the colored light, letting the rest of the scene fall into dramatic shadow.

12. Bilbao Metro, Spain (The "Fosteritos")

Designed by famed architect Sir Norman Foster, the Bilbao Metro is a lesson in sleek, modern minimalism. The real stars are the curved glass station entrances, affectionately nicknamed "Fosteritos" (little Fosters). These snail-like structures emerge from the pavement and create a stunning visual link between the city above and the transit world below.

Focus your efforts on these entrances during the "blue hour"—the period just after sunset. The combination of the fading natural light, the city's streetlights, and the warm glow from within the station is magical. Capture the light trails of passing cars in front of a Fosterito, or the blur of people ascending and descending the stairs within the glass tube. It’s a perfect exercise in balancing multiple light temperatures and capturing urban energy.

13. Baikonur Station, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Ready for a trip to space? Baikonur station in Almaty is named after the Baikonur Cosmodrome and its design is pure sci-fi. With cool blue and white lighting, metallic surfaces, and large screens displaying images of rockets and celestial bodies, stepping onto this platform feels like boarding a futuristic starship.

Embrace the cinematic feel. The cool, blue-toned lighting is perfect for creating a moody, high-tech atmosphere. The long, straight platforms offer excellent opportunities for one-point perspective shots. Capture a train as it rushes into the station, its headlights cutting through the blue haze. Use a slow shutter to make the train's lights streak and enhance the sense of futuristic speed.

14. Szent Gellért Tér Station, Budapest, Hungary

A more recent addition to this list, this station on Budapest's M4 line is a dizzying, psychedelic masterpiece of mosaic art. Designed by artist Tamás Komoróczky, the entire station is covered in millions of tiny glass tiles that form a chaotic, wave-like pattern. It's disorienting, mesmerizing, and utterly unique.

The intricate pattern of the mosaics is your background, but it's so busy that your subject needs to stand out. The solution is motion blur. The escalators here are incredibly steep and photogenic. Position yourself at the top or bottom and use a slow shutter speed to transform commuters into colorful, ghost-like streaks against the sharp, detailed mosaic. This contrast between the static and the moving is what will make your photograph truly compelling.


Your Turn to Shoot

These 14 stations are just the beginning. The world is filled with these accidental art galleries, each offering a unique canvas for you to practice your craft. The real lesson here is to look closer at the infrastructure we use every day. Your local subway or train station might just be your next great photo location.

The beauty of smartphone photography is its accessibility. You have a powerful camera in your pocket, ready to capture the world. So next time you're commuting, don't just scroll through your phone—use it. Experiment with pro mode, play with shutter speeds, and learn to see the light and motion that surrounds you. You’ll not only become a better photographer, but you'll also discover a new appreciation for the hidden artistry of your city.

Now, I want to hear from you. What's your favorite photogenic transit station? Share your own "underground art gallery" picks in the comments below, or better yet, go out and shoot! Tag us on social media with your best low-light motion shots—we can't wait to see what you create.


About the Author

Goh Ling Yong is a content creator and digital strategist sharing insights across various topics. Connect and follow for more content:

Stay updated with the latest posts and insights by following on your favorite platform!

Related Articles

Photography

Top 13 'Texture-Hunting' Abstract Photography Tips to practice with Your Smartphone on Your Next City Walk

Turn your next city stroll into a creative adventure! Learn how to find and capture stunning abstract textures all around you using just your smartphone with these 13 easy tips.

13 min read
Photography

Top 16 'Puddle-and-Pane' Reflection Photo Challenges to use for Instagram After a Rainstorm

Don't let a rainy day stop you! Discover 16 creative puddle and window reflection photography challenges to make your Instagram feed pop. Transform dreary weather into stunning art.

15 min read